Louis XVIII (1814-1824)

 Louis XVIII, born in 1755 at Versailles the son of Louis dauphin and Marie - Josèphe of Saxony, younger brother of Louis XVI, known first under the name of count of Provence, he emigrated in 1791.
He took the title of king of France on June 16, 1795, after the death of his nephew Louis XVII, he returned to France and became effectively king after Napoléon's first abdication (April 1814): it was the first Restoration.
Sheltered in Ghent during the Hundred Days (March - July 1815), he took power after Waterloo and Napoléon's second abdication (July): it was the second Restoration.